Question 61Gas Turbine - 1st Asst/Chief

70% to pass

The purpose of the main reduction gear in a marine gas turbine propulsion installation is which of the following?

ATransfer high-speed gas turbine rotation to low-speed propeller rotation.
BReduces gas turbine speed to engage the clutch.
CTransfer low-speed gas turbine rotation to high-speed propeller rotation.
DIncreases gas turbine speed to engage the clutch.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A) Transfer high-speed gas turbine rotation to low-speed propeller rotation. The main reduction gear in a marine gas turbine propulsion system is designed to transfer the high rotational speed of the gas turbine to the lower rotational speed required by the propeller. Gas turbines typically operate at much higher rotational speeds than marine propellers, so the reduction gear acts as an intermediary to match the speeds and allow the propeller to be driven efficiently. The other answer choices are incorrect because: B) Reducing gas turbine speed to engage the clutch is not the primary purpose of the reduction gear; C) Transferring low-speed gas turbine rotation to high-speed propeller rotation is the opposite of what the reduction gear does; and D) Increasing gas turbine speed to engage the clutch is not the function of the reduction gear.

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