Question 154General Subjects - Assistant Engineer

The correct answer is C) Over speed trip. An over speed trip is a safety device that is designed to automatically shut down the prime mover (such as a marine engine) if the vessel's speed exceeds a predetermined safe limit. This is a critical safety mechanism that prevents damage to the engine and other components in the event of an over speed condition, which could occur due to a mechanical failure or other unexpected event. The other options are not as precisely defined for this purpose. Over speed governors and speed-limiting governors are used to control and regulate engine speed, but they do not necessarily shut down the engine in an emergency over speed situation. Under speed trips are used to detect if the engine is running too slowly, but they do not address the hazard of over speeding.