Question 605Navigation General

70% to pass

Which of the following describes the directive force of a gyrocompass?

A it decreases with latitude, being maximum at the geographic equator
B it remains the same at all latitudes
C it is greatest when a vessel is near the Earth's magnetic equator
D it increases with latitude, being maximum at the geographic poles
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A) it decreases with latitude, being maximum at the geographic equator. The directive force of a gyrocompass is the force that aligns the gyro rotor with true north. This directive force is generated by the Earth's rotation and is strongest at the geographic equator, where the rotation of the Earth is most pronounced. As you move away from the equator towards the poles, the directive force decreases, as the rotation of the Earth becomes less pronounced. The other options are incorrect because: B) the directive force does not remain the same at all latitudes, C) the directive force is not greatest near the magnetic equator, and D) the directive force increases towards the poles, not the geographic equator.

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