Question 865Navigation General

70% to pass

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems (AIS)?

A AIS is designed to replace ARPA, maneuvering boards, and visual bearings as a means to ascertain the risk of collision.
B AIS provides the other vessel's identity, dimensions and navigational status regardless of visibility.
C AIS will not provide information on another vessel if that vessel is indistinguishable in radar sea clutter.
D AIS can be relied upon as the sole means to determine risk of collision and safe speed.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is B) AIS provides the other vessel's identity, dimensions and navigational status regardless of visibility. This is correct because AIS is designed to automatically exchange information such as vessel identity, position, course, speed, and other data between equipped vessels and shore stations. This information is available regardless of visibility conditions, unlike relying solely on visual sightings or radar. The other options are incorrect because: A) AIS is not designed to completely replace other collision avoidance methods, but to supplement them; C) AIS can provide information even when a vessel is obscured by radar clutter; and D) AIS should not be relied upon as the sole means to determine risk of collision, as it should be used in conjunction with other navigational tools and situational awareness.

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