Question 120Refrigeration & AC - 1st Asst/Chief

70% to pass

Concerning the proper installation of the sensing bulb of a thermal expansion valve that is attached to the evaporator tail coil on a horizontal run, what statement is true?

Athe bulb should be attached so that the pinched off tubing should be oriented down and the capillary tube running to the valve diaphragm should be oriented up
Bthe bulb should be attached with no regard to the orientation of the pinched off tubing or the capillary tube running to the valve diaphragm
Cthe bulb should be attached so that the pinched off tubing should be oriented up and the capillary tube running to the valve diaphragm should be oriented down
Dthe bulb should be attached so that the pinched off tubing should be oriented to one side and the capillary tube running to the valve diaphragm should be oriented to the opposite side
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A: the bulb should be attached so that the pinched off tubing should be oriented down and the capillary tube running to the valve diaphragm should be oriented up. This is the correct orientation because it ensures that any condensation or refrigerant in the sensing bulb will drain back into the evaporator, maintaining the proper thermal contact and allowing the valve to accurately sense the evaporator temperature and regulate the flow of refrigerant accordingly. Orienting the bulb in this way prevents liquid from accumulating in the bulb, which could lead to improper valve operation. The other options are incorrect because they do not provide the optimal orientation for proper valve functioning. Orienting the bulb and tubing randomly (option B) or in the opposite direction (options C and D) could allow liquid to accumulate in the bulb, compromising the valve's ability to accurately sense and respond to evaporator conditions.

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