Question 34Steam Plants - 1st Asst/Chief

70% to pass

Which of the conditions listed occurs when glassy slag, formed by the burning of fuel oil contaminated with salt water, melts and runs over the furnace wall?

AFormation of a protective coating.
BCracks through the furnace floor.
CIncreased furnace temperature.
DDamage to the furnace refractory.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is D) Damage to the furnace refractory. When fuel oil is contaminated with salt water, the burning of this mixture can produce glassy slag that melts and runs over the furnace wall. This glassy slag can damage the furnace refractory, which is the heat-resistant material lining the inside of the furnace. The corrosive nature of the salt in the slag can erode and degrade the refractory, leading to damage and potential failure of the furnace. The other options are incorrect because: A) A protective coating is not formed, rather the slag damages the refractory; B) Cracks in the furnace floor are not a direct result of this condition; and C) Increased furnace temperature is not a consequence of the glassy slag formation.

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