Question 58Steam Plants - Assistant Engineer70% to pass
Circulation of water and the steam/water mixture within a natural circulation boiler is retarded by _______________.
AI Explanation
The correct answer is B) fluid friction in the downcomers, drums, generating tubes, and headers.
The circulation of water and steam within a natural circulation boiler is primarily driven by the differences in density between the heated water/steam mixture in the generating tubes and the cooler water in the downcomers. However, this circulation can be retarded by fluid friction within the various components of the boiler system, including the downcomers, drums, generating tubes, and headers. The friction creates resistance to the flow, slowing down the natural circulation process.
The other answer choices are incorrect because: A) back pressure in the steam drum would not directly affect the circulation; C) changes in steam density are a normal part of the boiler operation; and D) high feed water pressure would not impede the natural circulation within the boiler.
Related Questions
#56 You are standing watch in the engine room of a steam vessel. You should blow down a gage glass periodically to _______________.#57 How is boiler water forced to circulate faster in accelerated natural circulation boilers as compared to free natural circulation boilers? #59 Arrow "B" shown in the illustration indicates the _. Illustration SG-0008 #60 Overheating of the generating tubes will occur when a boiler reaches its end point of _______________.#61 In what section of a boiler would you find a steam quality of 90%?